Bilingualism delays the onset of dementia

Honey Vibe

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OTTAWA (Reuters) - People who are fully bilingual and speak both languages every day for most of their lives can delay the onset of dementia by up to four years compared with those who only know one language, Canadian scientists said on Friday.
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Researchers said the extra effort involved in using more than one language appeared to boost blood supply to the brain and ensure nerve connections remained healthy -- two factors thought to help fight off dementia.

"We are pretty dazzled by the results," Professor Ellen Bialystok of Toronto's York University said in a statement.

"In the process of using ... two languages, you are engaging parts of your brain, parts of your mind that are active and need that kind of constant exercise and activity, and with that experience (it) stays more robust," she later told CTV television.

The leading cause of dementia among the elderly is
Alzheimer's disease, which gradually destroys a person's memory. There is no known cure.

Bialystok's team focused on 184 elderly patients with signs of dementia who attended a Toronto memory clinic between 2002 and 2005. Of the group, 91 spoke only one language while 93 were bilingual.

"The researchers determined that the mean age of onset of dementia symptoms in the monolingual group was 71.4 years, while the bilingual group was 75.5 years," the statement said.

"This difference remained even after considering the possible effect of cultural differences, immigration, formal education, employment and even gender as (influences) in the results," it added.

Bialystok stressed that bilingualism helped delay the start of dementia rather than preventing it altogether.

Psychologist Fergus Craik, another member of the team, said the data showed that being fully bilingual had "a huge protective effect" against the onset of dementia but he added that the study was still a preliminary finding. The team plans more research into the beneficial side-effects of bilingualism.

The Alzheimer Society of Canada described the report as exciting and said it confirmed recent studies that showed that keeping the brain active was a good way to delay the impact of dementia.

"Anything that staves off the time when the risk factor (for dementia) overcomes the defenses is wonderful news," scientific director Jack Diamond told Reuters.

The society estimates that in 2000 -- the latest year for which data is available -- Canada spent C$5.5 billion ($4.7 billion) taking care of people with Alzheimer's disease.


http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20070112/hl_nm/dementia_bilingual_dc
 
I'd rather be crazy than have to take the time and effort to learn and give everyday use to another language...
 
Who speaks two languages every day for most of their lives? I mean, Other than immigrants and smart people.
 
Is this another one of Honey Vibes "Illegals are the best thing since sliced bread" propaganda threads?
 
Who speaks two languages every day for most of their lives? I mean, Other than immigrants and smart people.
Some people speak one language in public, and another language in their homes.
 
i'll be impressed when something delays the onset of death.
 
Dude, it's hardly something to be commended.

If I'm abroad, I take the time an effort to at least learn a few simple phrases to help me get by. It's respectful and does not make me come accross as some arrogant foreigner who believes that everyone else should learn my language.
 
Some people speak one language in public, and another language in their homes.
But it's sorta pointless. I mean, languages were invented for one thing; communication. If you can freely communicate with everyone around you using only one language, why use two?

...besides doing it in hopes of delaying dementia.
 
If you can freely communicate with everyone around you using only one language, why use two?
Because it enhances career opportunities? Because it's a fullfilling experience to learn how to do something? Because it makes holidays that little bit less stressful? Because it's rewarding? Because it's a change from expecting everyone else to do all the hard work for you? Because it's cool? Because it impresses the ladies?
 
Doesn't impress me and I am a lady. I have no problem with people who speak more than one langauage, why should I? But I don't have an admiration for people who speak two either. My grandfather spoke seven. That impressed me. By the way, at the end of his life he couldn't tell you what day it was. Remembered Latin fluently though.
 
One of the things I dislike most about America is how heavily monolingual we are for such a developed and educated country. Even in other countries that are supposedly monolingual as well like the United Kingdom, more people learn second languages.

And its not JUST the monolingualism in itself that annoys me, but the fact that many Americans seem HOSTILE to the idea of learning a second language or look down on it and see it as silly or pointless, like our friend CConn here. I see that attitude quite a bit and I really don't like it.

I speak English and Spanish. I am at the beginning stages of learning French and Russian currently(I'm learning to read and write in both first before I learn vocabulary, like I did with Spanish). Other languages which interest me are Italian, Arabic and Hindi/Urdu.
 
One of the things I dislike most about America is how heavily monolingual we are for such a developed and educated country. Even in other countries that are supposedly monolingual as well like the United Kingdom, more people learn second languages.

And its not JUST the monolingualism in itself that annoys me, but the fact that many Americans seem HOSTILE to the idea of learning a second language or look down on it and see it as silly or pointless, like our friend CConn here. I see that attitude quite a bit and I really don't like it.
QFT
 
The Joker said:
I'd rather be crazy than have to take the time and effort to learn and give everyday use to another language...

*SIGH* This is the type of attitude I was talking about.

Kritish said:
Is this another one of Honey Vibes "Illegals are the best thing since sliced bread" propaganda threads?

Hey buddy I'm against illegal immigration but please don't group me in with those of you in the English-only mindset. Not everyone against illegal immigration has a phobia of other cultures and languages, I'm just against it because of the economic part of it.


Kritish said:
And they cripple their children for the rest of their lives.

Not if the parents are someone whos taken the time to learn English well enough themselves so that the children are fluent in BOTH languages equally. Don't be so ignorant on this matter.

CConn said:
Who speaks two languages every day for most of their lives? I mean, Other than immigrants and smart people.

The Swiss.
 


Finally someone who understands.
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