A Captain Marvel Reader
Ever since I
announced that Im writing Shazam!/Captain Marvel, Ive gotten some great questions and comments from longtime fans of the character, many with detailed pleas to include a specific cherished piece of the mythology.
But when I tell people face-to-face that Im writing a Captain Marvel movie, I often notice a specific micro-reaction. Their eyes go up and to the left as they try to remember,
who the hell is Captain Marvel? Half the time, they come up with Captain America instead.
So, in the interest of spreading general knowledge about Captain Marvel and why he kicks ass, I thought Id share a reading list. Dont worry; theres no test. In fact, consider this a gentle education (or re-education) on why some of the best writing today is inked and colored.
Getting over comic anxiety
One reason adults can be scared off from comics is that the universes in which superheroes live tend to be incredibly complicated and interconnected. Its the same reason I havent started watching Battlestar Galactica I feel like I need to catch the first few seasons on DVD.
But its even more bewildering than that. You can think of any comic book series (Batman, Superman, JSA) as being roughly equivalent to a television series, with each issue serving much like an episode.
1 By this analogy, DC and Marvel Comics are like television networks the difference being that
all their shows cross-over constantly. Imagine if in order to follow Lost, you also had to keep up to speed with Greys Anatomy, Ugly Betty and According to Jim.
Youd want a guidebook. A cheat sheet.
For the DC Universe in which Captain Marvel lives, the most helpful resource Ive found is the
DC Comics Encyclopedia.
2 It includes artwork and bios on pretty much every significant player (hero and villain) in the DC universe.
3 Naturally, one consequence of the books breadth is its lack of depth. A few paragraphs cant explain why a given character is important or relevant, and tends to overemphasize vintage characters who will never play a significant role in future storylines. (Old West gunslingers, Im looking at you.)
Still, its invaluable. Ive been paging through this book for the last two years,
4 constantly discovering new connections and relationships. The term mythology is overused in popular culture, but it really applies to superheroes. Theyre our Greek gods and demigods, and their stories are just as tangled, fascinating and unlikely.
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Getting up to speed on Captain Marvel
Captain Marvel was originally published by Fawcett Comics, and for a time outsold Superman in fact, it was a copyright infringement lawsuit that led to Fawcett ceasing publication.
6 DC Comics bought out the rights to the character in 1991, but for legal reasons cant promote the comic book using the Captain Marvel name. From the
Wikipedia entry:
Because Marvel Comics trademarked their Captain Marvel comic book during the interim between the original Captain Marvels Fawcett years and DC years, DC Comics is unable to promote and market their Captain Marvel/Marvel Family properties under that name. Since 1972, DC has instead used the trademark Shazam! as the title of their comic books and thus the name under which they market and promote the character. Consequently, Captain Marvel himself is sometimes erroneously referred to as Shazam.
A fairly classic genesis story for Captain Marvel can be found in Jerry Ordways
The Power of Shazam! Its semi-period and kind of Mummy-like (a lot of Egyptian tomb business), but manages to evoke a vintage feel without the vintage dullness.
While he rarely has his own series, you find Captain Marvel sprinkled throughout the DC world. Hes particularly helpful when you need someone to go head-to-head with Superman. Captain Marvel isnt vulnerable to kryptonite, and holds up better than the Man of Steel against magic.
A good place to start is Judd Winicks
First Thunder, which posits the first real encounter between these titans, and nicely contrasts not only the two heroes but their corresponding villains, Lex Luthor and Dr. Sivana. The book smartly moves beyond the smash-and-bash action to raise interesting questions: Is it fair to put this much responsibility on a young kid? Which identity is your secret identity? And what would Superman have done without the Kents to watch over him?
Day of Vengeance (also by Judd Winick) features a very different Marvel/Superman matchup, as the Man of Steel finds himself possessed by the demon Eclipso. Its a good battle, and it makes use of one of the Marvel familys less-defined abilities: the magic thunderbolts which come when you call, Shazam! These thunderbolts can seemingly do anything. I keep waiting for some unhinged environmentalist to figure out he can use them to power the worlds electric grid
but at a deadly price!
If you want bleak, look no further than Mark Walds
Kingdom Come, in which the grown up Billy Batson is basically Lex Luthors pawn, a superpowered goon to protect the evil mastermind from Superman. Between this and
Watchmen, one is left with the impression that superheroes dont get better with age.
JSA and Black Adam
Captain Marvel can be found in many Justice Society of America books, but an even larger presence is Black Adam, who is sometimes an ally and often an adversary. Black Adam was the original champion chosen by the wizard Shazam, and is ostensibly as powerful as The Big Red Cheese. But hes brutal and charismatic, which is why fans love him no matter which side hes on.
Geoff Johns, who was gracious enough to listen to my pitch before we went in to New Line, has two books featuring Black Adam to check out:
Black Reign and
Black Vengeance. The storylines continue into this past years
52.
For a one-off making good use of the Rock of Eternity (home base of Captain Marvel), check out
Virtue and Vice. Featuring both the JSA and the Justice League, its a sampler platter of powers and what-if scenarios, but well worth a look.
Among current series, Judd Winicks
Trials of Shazam! finds Billy Batson taking over for the wizard, and overseeing the training of his replacement. Meanwhile, Jeff Smiths
Shazam!: The Monster Society of Evil is goofy and whimsical, a great alternative to the weary darkness of many comics today.
Why Im not including the vintage collections
DC publishes hardcover anthologies that gather up decades worth of Captain Marvel comics. If I were writing a dissertation on the evolution of the Captain Marvel character, these would be invaluable. But Im not. So every time I read one of these, Im struck with the same realization I encounter trying to watch The Honeymooners or a black-and-white movie:
Wow. Old things suck.
Yes, I know that will piss off the vintage comics fans, who insist that the original incarnations are the purest forms of a character. But what you quickly realize is that old-time comic books were awkwardly written, crudely drawn, and bewilderingly inconsistent with their rules. They were making up the art form as they went along, and todays comic books are better for the accumulated wisdom.
Vintage fans are free to disagree. Theres a vast but finite amount of comic books to last them through their days.
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Beyond that, are there great books Im leaving off, either intentionally or accidentally? Almost certainly. The comments are your chance to add to the reading list.