Space and Astronomy Megathread (MERGED) - Part 1

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A January Wolf Moon
Image Credit & Copyright: Antoni Zegarski
 
Successful launch of lunar lander Odysseus ("Odie").


The Odysseus lunar lander, nicknamed “Odie” or IM-1, has embarked on a historic journey to the lunar surface — aiming to make the first touchdown of a US-made spacecraft on the moon in five decades.

...If Odie fails, it will join a growing list of missions that have unsuccessfully sought a lunar touchdown: The first US-built lunar lander to launch in five decades, Astrobotic Technology’s Peregrine, was hampered by a critical fuel leak last month. That came after two failed missions from other countries in 2023: one from Russia and another from a company based in Japan.

China, India and Japan are so far the only nations to have soft-landed vehicles on the moon in the 21st century.


im-00309-orig.jpg

Odie is a roughly phone booth (Tardis) sized robotic lander.
 
Successful launch of lunar lander Odysseus ("Odie").


The Odysseus lunar lander, nicknamed “Odie” or IM-1, has embarked on a historic journey to the lunar surface — aiming to make the first touchdown of a US-made spacecraft on the moon in five decades.

...If Odie fails, it will join a growing list of missions that have unsuccessfully sought a lunar touchdown: The first US-built lunar lander to launch in five decades, Astrobotic Technology’s Peregrine, was hampered by a critical fuel leak last month. That came after two failed missions from other countries in 2023: one from Russia and another from a company based in Japan.

China, India and Japan are so far the only nations to have soft-landed vehicles on the moon in the 21st century.


im-00309-orig.jpg

Odie is a roughly phone booth (Tardis) sized robotic lander.
Hope it succeeds and lands without any problems.
 
A weird bit of astronomy trivia…


On February 5, 2024, Venus’s “moon” got its official name: “Zoozve.”

Now, your first thought might be, “strange name for a moon.” And your second thought might be, “Venus has a moon?”

The Story of the Name

A science journalist had gotten a poster of the Solar System for his young son. And, quite typically, it had labels for the Sun, the planets and the major moons. But looking more closely, he saw something curious. Next to Venus, tagged in the same style as other moons, was a small dot labeled as “ZOOZVE.” The journalist knew that Venus had no moon. So was this a printing error? Just in case, he consulted with an astronomer. Indeed, Venus is moonless. And no one had ever heard of “Zoozve.” However, further investigation solved the mystery. The poster illustrator had checked various sources to “fact check” his creation. But for Venus, he happened upon a reference for the planet which included a ”companion” asteroid. This was a so-called “quasi-satellite” discovered in 2002. Minor planet designation: 2002VE68. Quasi-satellites are asteroids in temporary/unstable complex orbits around planets or proper moons. It’s estimated that the one around Venus was captured about 7000 years ago; and it’ll probably be ejected by Venus in another 500 years. In any case, the illustrator seems to have mistaken this quasi-satellite for an actual moon. Furthermore, the font style was a tad ambiguous. Thus, “2002VE” became “ZOOZVE” on his poster.

Amused by this backstory, the journalist (and others) applied to the International Astronomical Union and their Working Group Small Bodies Nomenclature (WGSBN) department to have the name “Zoozve” officially recognized. And it was!

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Anyone looking forward to the total eclipse on April 8? I'm lucky to be in a part of Canada that is in the path of the total eclipse. Gonna have to get my viewing glasses before they're all sold out.

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