Exclusive: Joseph Kosinski Talks OBLIVION, Working with Tom Cruise, Getting M83 to Compose the Score, the Films Unique Design, the IMAX Release & More
by Steve 'Frosty' Weintraub Posted: December 30th, 2012 at 12:01 pm
In a small, nondescript office building somewhere in Los Angeles, director
Joseph Kosinski (
TRON: Legacy) and his post-production team are working feverishly behind the scenes finishing up his second feature film,
Oblivion, for its April 19 release.
Tom Cruise stars as one of the last remaining drone repairman stationed on a post-apocalyptic Earth. He works as part of a mission to extract vital resources from the ground following a decades-long war with a threat known as the Scavs. When Cruises character rescues a beautiful stranger from a downed spacecraft, events are set in motion that force him to question everything he knows and puts the fate of humanity in his hands.
Oblivion also stars
Morgan Freeman,
Olga Kurylenko,
Andrea Riseborough,
Nikolaj Coster-Waldau, and
Melissa Leo.
Recently, I got to do an extended interview with Kosinski at his post-production facility. We talked about how he came up with the idea, why they filmed in Louisiana and used the new Sony CineAlta F65 camera, how and why theyre releasing the film a week early in IMAX, why he chose M83 to do the soundtrack (and if its all new music), how long was his first cut and whats the current running time, how he landed Cruise, the costumes and design of the ships, why Disney passed and how it landed at Universal, if things changed on set, and so much more. Hit the jump for what he had to say.
Before getting to the interview, if you havent seen the trailer yet, Id watch that first. Also, a big thank you to Universal for the cool image of Kosinski on set with the new Sony camera (the full image is at the bottom of this interview)
Here are some of the highlights with the full interview further down the page:
- They shot the film using the brand new Sony CineAlta F65 camera, which is a 4K camera with an 8K chip so it provides extremely sharp detail. Kosinski tested different frame rates and thought about 3D before deciding on 4K 2D for the film, and Oblivion will be the first film released that was shot on the F65 camera.
- Kosinski had listed M83 as who he wanted to do the soundtrack in the first draft of the script back in 2005.
- M83 is providing an entirely original score for the film, which will be orchestrated by Tron: Legacys orchestrator Joe Trapaese.
- The recording of the soundtrack begins in January, and Kosinski thinks that about 80% of the film will be scored.
- The first assembly cut of the film was over three hours, but the first cut he showed to the studio was around two hours and fifteen minutes. He thinks the final cut will be just over two hours long.
- In the marketing of the film, he says that since its an original property they want the marketing material to make it feel like the film is familiar, even though its a new property.
- In keeping with the uniqueness of the film, Kosinski wanted to make a science-fiction movie that takes place in daytime, and he wanted the heros costume to be white.
- The Bubble Ship is a hybrid of a Bell 47 helicopter and a jetfighter.
- Disneys decision to not move forward with the film was more a concern over the movies un-Disney-like content rather than the films rating.
- Tom Cruise signed on without a script. He got a hold of a mini pamphlet about the film that was released at Comic-Con, got in touch with Kosinski, and after the pitch meeting he was 100% in.
- Kosinski wanted to make the script was as perfect as possible before they started shooting so that they werent rewriting onset, like they were on Tron: Legacy.
Collider: First of all thanks for talking to me.
Joseph Kosinski: No problem.
You guys filmed in Louisiana.
Kosinski: Yes.
Was it for tax reasons or because you just wanted to film in Louisiana? What was the motivation there?
Kosinski: Well it was twofold. One was obviously the incentive there is really favorable so you get more movie for your given amount of money, which is always a good thing. And the facilities there at Celtic studios in Baton Rouge, because of the size of the ceilings and the spaces they had there, for what we were going to do we needed lots of vertical space and just massive footprint for some of the sets we were building. It was all one complex with a shop so it ended up being a great facility for us.
You used the Sony CineAlta F65 camera.
Kosinski: Yes.
Which I believe just came out earlier this year.
Kosinski: Yes, it came off the assembly line a couple weeks before we started shooting.
Im curious what was the motivation to use that camera as opposed to the ARRI Alexa or the RED Epic?
Kosinski: The F65 is kind of the next generation of the F35 which is what I used on Tron and was really happy with. Ive always liked Sony, the way it renders color and skin tone. Ive always felt that Sony has always had the best color. The Alexa is a fantastic camera, but the F65 is a 4K camera with an 8K chip, so it takes an 8K sensor and down samples it to 4k, so you get an extremely sharp 4k and for this movie and the locations we were going to in Iceland detail for me was very important. So I tested all the different cameras I tested different frame rates, thought about 3D, but in the end I decided the 4k 2D was the best format for this movie. And I think well be the first movie out on the F65 because After Earth was also shot with that camera and I think theyre out in the end of the summer.
How soon do you think were going to get to the point where a digital camera can do like IMAX resolution? Do you think thats possible?
Kosinski: Well, Ive heard people say different things on what the actual resolution of IMAX film is. I think David Keighley over at IMAX has told me its 8K, but I think the F65 in 4K is a huge leap forward in resolution. So personally even if I was given the choice, Ive always shot digital so for me F65 would be my choice now for almost anything. For me it kind of feels like a 65mm, a digital 65mm in terms of its resolution and sharpness.
You guys are doing a week early release in IMAX.
Kosinski: Yeah.
Which I believe is the first time a full seven days early.
Kosinski: Yeah.
Were you pitched this idea? Did you pitch it? How did that idea come about?
Kosinski: I think it was kind of a simultaneous idea. Tom had a lot of success doing on Mission Impossible: Ghost Protocol we had a lot of success on Tron: Legacy just in IMAX as a format because of what IMAX offers in terms of brightness, picture quality and sound. Tron: Legacy did a lot of business in IMAX. As a percentage I think one of the highest. So from early on, once IMAX found out what this movie was about, the kind of landscapes and shots we were doing we all liked the idea that IMAX would be the first way to experience the film. I think its the best way. And then roll out from there.
One of my favorite scores of the last decade is the
Tron: Legacy score.
Kosinski: Cool.
Ive listened to it like 5000 times, I mean its just ridiculous how much Ive heard it. I couldnt believe you got M83 to do this. Clearly you have some really good taste with the music. Im curious how you managed to get them, was it a challenge? Or did you point to
Tron: Legacy and say, I did this one, too.
Kosinski: No I had been thinking about M83. I went back and I found my first treatment for Oblivion from 2005 and it had listed in the treatment a soundtrack of M83, Boards of Canada; they were listed back then when they had only done an album or two. So I always felt like Anthonys music was suited to this story from its very inception. So when it came time to putting this film together, obviously the Tron: Legacy collaboration with Daft Punk worked out as good as I would have ever hoped, I wanted to do something similar in that Im pulling an artist from outside the movie business to create an original sound for this film. But I didnt want it to beDaft Punks music wouldnt make sense for this movie. It had to be an artist whose music fit the themes and story I was trying to tell. And M83s music I felt was fresh and original, and big and epic, but at the same time emotional and this is a very emotional film and it felt like a good fit. So I talked to him very early and he was finishing up his latest album at the time and I am so excited. I brought in Joe Trapaese, the orchestrator from Tron: Legacy is now the orchestrator on this so its very similar arrangement of talent. Im as excited about what were doing musically for this film as I was for Tron.
If I recall, when we spoke on
Tron: Legacy, Daft Punk had given you a lot of demos and then you picked out some stuff, has it been a similar process with M83?
Kosinski: Its been a little different because on Tron the timeframe of that movie from development through shooting through post was three years, so Daft and I got started very early on ideas. So when we were shooting I actually had a dozen tracks or something, demos, but something I could play on set. I dont know if you were on set, at the End of Line club, I think you were probably there.
Yes.
Kosinski: We were playing the tracks that were eventually used in that scene. Thats very unusual, I think, to have your score before you shot. Having the music while youre cutting it was a good thing in many ways and maybe not so good thing in other ways. But that was the process and ended up with a score and a picture which were very interlocked and I think it made sense for that movie. This one was a little different just because were moving faster I didnt have full songs on set in the same way. The development was a little more typical where I had a couple demos while we were shooting, but most of the works been done in post. Were going to be recording everything in January.
Is it going to be all new tracks or will there be any tracks that hes done in the past?
Kosinski: All new. All original, all new, yeah.
Do you foresee fifteen tracks or do you have an idea of how many there are?
Kosinski: Im not sure what the count is, but its a lot of music. Theres a lot of music in the movie. Its probably eighty percent scored. I would say the same thing I said for the Daft Punk tracks, some stuff feels like Daft and some stuff you would never guess Daft would do. Some of my favorite tracks from Legacy were tracks that you would never guess in a million years were Daft Punk and I think the same goes for this. Some of the stuff youre going to hear the M83 in its full glory, screaming out, but at other times it serves the movie as a score should its under the surface. So it will be interesting to see what people think.
Obviously youre knee deep in editing right now. How long was your assembly cut when you finally got in the editing room?
Kosinski: It was long. We shot a lot on this movie. Its a complicated movie with a lot of twists and turns, so I came in with more than I needed, which is a better place than having-
Did you break three hours on the assembly?
Kosinski: The assembly was, yeah, it was over three hours. My editors assembly, which is essentially everything you shot put together without any kind of editorial, but I think the final cut will be closer to two.
Lets say your assembly is over three hours, then you start cutting and you start getting to that comfortable length, sometimes that can be around two hours and thirty minutes, two hours and fifteen, was that what you were achieving at first, and then you started bringing it down to two hours?
Kosinski: My first pass through it very quickly got down to two and a half hours, very quickly. I think the first thing I showed the studio was around two hours and fifteen minutes, two hours and twenty. Thats where we just keep working, distilling, focusing. Theres certain narrative threads that you dont need but you dont really know until you get into it. You dont really know what you need and what you dont until you sit down and watch the whole movie. I think well be closer to just over two hours, which is where we are now and I think thats where were going to stay.
Earlier this year at CinemaCon Universal blew the water out. They were the best because they showed footage from everything. Even stuff-
Kosinski: Years out, yeah.
It was unbelievable what they did. One of the things they showed was your raw dailies.
Kosinski: I know, it was insane.
My jaw was on the ground when I was sitting in the theater because he was like, We just started shooting this.
Kosinski: Yeah, we were three weeks in and they just cut some dailies together, which was
I couldnt believe it.
Kosinski: Yeah.
So I saw footage back then of Tom and Morgan and that room that you show in the trailer. So did you know they were going to do that, and what was your reaction when you heard that?
Kosinski: Yeah, of course they absolutely wouldnt do that without letting us know. I felt like CinemaCon is unique in that its an in-house industry thing so that made me feel better about showing stuff early because it was done in that context. But I understand, its an original property and that is unique out there. Youve got to build awareness early because we dont have a built in fan base, you know, were not Star Trek or Batman or Superman and weve got to build from scratch. From a marketing point of view thats the big challenge, people are always dying for original material, but in order for it to work youve got to get the butts in the seats. So how do you do that with an original property?
You get Tom Cruise.
Kosinski: Thats step one, you get Tom Cruise. Step two, you get Morgan Freeman. And in the marketing of the movie I think theyre going to market in a way that tries to make it feel familiar even though it is a new property. And I think we saw a little bit of that in the trailer. Try to lean in to those trailer tropes so it feels like something that weve seen before even if it isnt.
Im sure youve looked online to see the reaction to the trailer, just to see what the hell people are saying. From what Ive seen its been very, very positive and people are really loving the look of it. I think also with
Tron: Legacy, you really nailed the look and it looks like youve really nailed the look on
Oblivion. I know thats something youre very familiar with, the look, talk a little bit about coming up with a unique, original take on the future.
Kosinski: Well, like I said this is something that started in 2005 for me. It was period when I had just moved to Los Angeles and I couldnt get a job to save myself. The commercial music video industry is very hard to break into, and until you break in, that first job is the hardest thing in the world to get. I spent about a year just writing treatments and bidding on project after project with no success, and in order to keep myself from going insane I wrote this treatment for this small character driven science fiction film that I knew I had to keep contained if it was ever going to be my first movie. So I modeled it thinking back to Omega Man or Silent Running, these very character driven stories that had a small cast of characters but set against an epic backdrop with big ideas. In terms of the look and my vision for it I felt that I wanted to do something that I hadnt seen in a while, which was a daytime science fiction film. After Alien, which is one of my favorites, science fiction kind of went into a very dark place for a long time and I thought it would be an interesting challenge to bring it into the daylight. So this aesthetic of taking this kind of very clean refined technology set against a rugged backdrop, which ended up being Iceland. For me that juxtaposition of those two looks felt like something that could be very unique. For whatever reason that was something that came to me very clearly and something that we stuck to and that has worked throughout the whole film.